register a route that responds to multiple HTTP verbs. You may do so using the match method. Or, you may even register a route that responds to all HTTP verbs using the any method:
Route::match(['get', 'post'], '/', function () {
//
});
Route::any('/', function () {
//
});
POST, PUT, or DELETE routes that are defined in the web routes file should include a CSRF token field.
Redirect Routes
If you are defining a route that redirects to another URI, you may use the Route::redirect method. This method provides a convenient shortcut so that you do not have to define a full route or controller for performing a simple redirect:Route::redirect('/here', '/there');
By default, Route::redirect returns a 302 status code. You may customize the status code using the optional third parameter:
Route::redirect('/here', '/there', 301);
You may use the Route::permanentRedirect method to return a 301 status code:
Route::permanentRedirect('/here', '/there');
View Routes
this method provides a simple shortcut so that you do not have to define a full route or controller.
Route::view('/welcome', 'welcome');
Route::view('/welcome', 'welcome', ['name' => 'Taylor']);
Route Parameters
Route::get('user/{id}', function ($id) {
return 'User '.$id;
});
Route::get('posts/{post}/comments/{comment}', function ($postId, $commentId) {
//
});
not contain a - character. Instead of using the - character, use an underscore (_).
Optional Parameters
Make sure to give the route's corresponding variable a default value:
Route::get('user/{name?}', function ($name = null) {
return $name;
});
Route::get('user/{name?}', function ($name = 'John') {
return $name;
});
Regular Expression Constraints
Route::get('user/{name}', function ($name) {
//
})->where('name', '[A-Za-z]+');
Route::get('user/{id}', function ($id) {
//
})->where('id', '[0-9]+');
Route::get('user/{id}/{name}', function ($id, $name) {
//
})->where(['id' => '[0-9]+', 'name' => '[a-z]+']);
Encoded Forward Slashes
The Laravel routing component allows all characters except /. You must explicitly allow / to be part of your placeholder using a where condition regular expression:Route::get('search/{search}', function ($search) {
return $search;
})->where('search', '.*');
Encoded forward slashes are only supported within the last route segment.
Named Routes
Route::get('user/profile', 'UserProfileController@show')->name('profile');
// Generating URLs...
$url = route('profile');
// Generating Redirects...
return redirect()->route('profile');
Route Groups
Route::middleware(['first', 'second'])->group(function () {
Route::get('/', function () {
// Uses first & second Middleware
});
Route::get('user/profile', function () {
// Uses first & second Middleware
});
});
Route::namespace('Admin')->group(function () {
// Controllers Within The "App\Http\Controllers\Admin" Namespace
});
by default, the RouteServiceProvider includes your route files within a namespace group, allowing you to register controller routes without specifying the full App\Http\Controllers namespace prefix. So, you only need to specify the portion of the namespace that comes after the base App\Http\Controllers namespace.
Route::domain('{account}.myapp.com')->group(function () {
Route::get('user/{id}', function ($account, $id) {
//
});
});
In order to ensure your sub-domain routes are reachable, you should register sub-domain routes before registering root domain routes. This will prevent root domain routes from overwriting sub-domain routes which have the same URI path.
Route::prefix('admin')->group(function () {
Route::get('users', function () {
// Matches The "/admin/users" URL
});
});
Route::name('admin.')->group(function () {
Route::get('users', function () {
// Route assigned name "admin.users"...
})->name('users');
});
Fallback Routes
define a route that will be executed when no other route matches the incoming request.Route::fallback(function () {
//
});
The fallback route should always be the last route registered by your application.
Accessing The Current Route
$route = Route::current();$name = Route::currentRouteName();
$action = Route::currentRouteAction();
